The US, Japan and other regional forces are coming together for the Philippines-hosted Salaknib (Shield), Cope Thunder and Balikatan (Shoulder-to-Shoulder) exercises, as the First Island Chain enters a new phase of military coordination. With record troop numbers and expanded multi-domain drills, these exercises are meant to strengthen interoperability, while reinforcing a growing “missile arc” strategy aimed at deterring China. The historic deployment of Japanese troops to the Philippines for the first time since World War II also marks a significant shift in regional security dynamics. How will this evolving network of alliances affect Beijing’s strategic calculus? And could Taiwan join in the future? In this episode, we examine the scale and significance of these exercises and what they mean for the Taiwan Strait and the Indo-Pacific balance of power. *Recorded on April 14, 2026 at 2:30pm Taiwan Standard Time Host/Senior Producer: Yin Khvat Research Assistant: Ryan Pham Our guests: Lee Ting-sheng Republic of China (Taiwan) Air Force Lt. General (Ret.) Kitsch Liao Atlantic Council’s Global China Hub Associate Director Chapters: 00:00:00 – US Allies Gather in the Philippines for Exercises 00:01:26 – Manila Hosts Large-Scale Land, Air and Sea Drills 00:10:06 – Why Does China Fear US-PH-Japan Alliance? 00:19:36 – Allied Defenses Complicate China’s Naval Aims
Summary
This episode of Taiwan Talks examines the historic convergence of US, Japanese, and other regional forces for major military exercises hosted by the Philippines. These drills, including Salaknib, Cope Thunder, and Balikatan, mark a significant shift in security dynamics within the First Island Chain. For the first time since World War II, Japan is deploying troops to the Philippines, signaling a new phase of military coordination aimed at strengthening interoperability among allies. The exercises feature record troop numbers and expanded multi-domain operations designed to reinforce a growing missile arc strategy intended to deter China. The program explores how this evolving network of alliances impacts Beijing's strategic calculations and the broader balance of power in the Indo-Pacific. Discussions also address whether Taiwan might join these future initiatives. The episode analyzes the scale and significance of these joint drills, covering land, air, and sea components across locations such as Luzon, Batanes, and Palawan. By examining these developments, the show provides context on how regional defense cooperation complicates Chinese naval aims and influences the geopolitical landscape surrounding the Taiwan Strait.
